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Filament materials guide

A working reference for 21 materials: overview, strength, chemical resistance, heat/impact/UV resistance, temperatures, drying and density, recommendations and typical examples.

Names and numbers come from the protocol. Each card names the material exactly as a TigerTag encodes it, with its id in the shared reference database — id_material.json, also served by the TigerTag API. The nozzle, bed and drying values and the density are that database’s own: they are what Tiger Studio fills in when you pick the material for a spool. A spool’s TigerTag carries its manufacturer’s exact values, and those take precedence. Finishes such as matte or metal are not materials in TigerTag but aspects, added on top of the base material — see universal filament identity.

Chemical resistance tags: OK holds up well · FAIR weakens or varies · POOR dissolves or degrades.

Everyday
TigerTag material PLA · id 38219
PLA+ · id 46591
Overview Standard, easy, industrially compostable.
Strength /10 6
Chemical resistance OK IPA (barely touches it), oils, cold water
FAIR acetone — weakens under prolonged exposure, doesn’t dissolve
POOR concentrated acids/bases
Heat resistance ~50–60 °C
Impact resistance Moderate
UV resistance Poor
Nozzle temp 190–240 °C
Bed temp 45–55 °C
Drying 50 °C · 8 h
Density 1.24 g/cm³
Enclosure Not needed
Recommendations Fan 100% · High speed possible
Examples Prototypes, figurines, decoration
Everyday
TigerTag material PLA Silk · id 10602
PLA+ Silk · id 8345
PLA Wood · id 48001
Overview A cosmetic PLA finish — a silky sheen or a light wood-tone dusting, not to be confused with the much more heavily filled Wood composite further down.
Strength /10 5
Chemical resistance OK IPA (barely touches it), oils, cold water
FAIR acetone — weakens under prolonged exposure, doesn’t dissolve; the silk/wood-tone additives absorb moisture a bit faster than plain PLA
POOR concentrated acids/bases
Heat resistance ~50–60 °C
Impact resistance Low
UV resistance Poor
Nozzle temp 190–240 °C
Bed temp 45–55 °C
Drying PLA Silk 50 °C · 8 h
PLA+ Silk 50 °C · 8 h
PLA Wood 60 °C · 8 h
Density PLA Silk 1.24 g/cm³
PLA+ Silk 1.24 g/cm³
PLA Wood 1.28 g/cm³
Enclosure Not needed
Recommendations 0.6 mm tip if it contains particles · Slow speed · Strong bed adhesion (glass or PEI) — let it cool fully before removing
Examples Vases, decoration, art pieces
Everyday
TigerTag material PLA · id 38219
+ aspect Matt · id 247
Overview Matte/sanded finish (mineral fillers) that hides layer lines well.
Strength /10 5
Chemical resistance OK IPA (barely touches it), oils, cold water
FAIR acetone — weakens under prolonged exposure, doesn’t dissolve
POOR concentrated acids/bases
Heat resistance ~50–55 °C
Impact resistance Low to moderate
UV resistance Poor
Nozzle temp 190–240 °C
Bed temp 45–55 °C
Drying 50 °C · 8 h
Density 1.24 g/cm³
Enclosure Not needed
Recommendations Moderate speed (more brittle on fine detail) · Ideal for decor pieces with no shine
Examples Figurines, models, display pieces
Everyday
TigerTag material PETG · id 38256
Overview The “Swiss army knife”: strong, flexible, good chemical and UV resistance.
Strength /10 8
Chemical resistance OK water, alcohols, dilute acids, salts
POOR chlorinated solvents, concentrated ketones
Heat resistance ~70–80 °C
Impact resistance Good
UV resistance Excellent
Nozzle temp 220–270 °C
Bed temp 70–75 °C
Drying 70 °C · 8 h
Density 1.27 g/cm³
Enclosure Not needed
Recommendations Fan 20–50% · Strong bed adhesion (glass or PEI) — let it cool fully before removing · Moderate speed
Examples Mechanical parts, waterproof boxes, clips
Everyday
TigerTag material PETG HS · id 7649
PETG HF · id 57469
Overview Same PETG, formulated with lower viscosity to melt fast enough at 300+ mm/s.
Strength /10 8 (same as PETG)
Chemical resistance OK water, alcohols, dilute acids, salts
POOR chlorinated solvents, concentrated ketones
Heat resistance ~70–80 °C
Impact resistance Good
UV resistance Excellent
Nozzle temp 220–270 °C
Bed temp 70–75 °C
Drying 70 °C · 8 h
Density 1.27 g/cm³
Enclosure Not needed
Recommendations Only useful on a “high-flow” hotend or a flow-limited printer · No benefit on a slow or classic Bowden printer
Examples Same uses as PETG, on a fast printer (CoreXY like Bambu Lab, Creality K1…)
Technical
TigerTag material TPU · id 43518
Shore hardness is not part of the id
Overview Very soft, absorbs impacts, but squashes and deforms easily.
Strength /10 3 (very soft)
Chemical resistance OK oils, greases, fuels
VARIES against solvents depending on formulation
Heat resistance ~55–60 °C
Impact resistance Excellent (absorption)
UV resistance Good
Nozzle temp 200–250 °C
Bed temp 35–40 °C
Drying 75 °C · 8 h
Density 1.21 g/cm³
Enclosure Not needed
Recommendations Direct-drive extruder required · Speed 15–25 mm/s, minimal retraction
Examples Soles, soft grips, gaskets
Technical
TigerTag material TPU · id 43518
Shore hardness is not part of the id
Overview The most common TPU: a good balance of flexibility and printability.
Strength /10 5 (flexible)
Chemical resistance OK oils, greases, fuels
VARIES against solvents depending on formulation
Heat resistance ~60 °C
Impact resistance Excellent
UV resistance Good
Nozzle temp 200–250 °C
Bed temp 35–40 °C
Drying 75 °C · 8 h
Density 1.21 g/cm³
Enclosure Not needed
Recommendations Direct-drive recommended (a well-tuned Bowden can work) · Speed 30–45 mm/s — the most forgiving TPU
Examples RC tires, phone cases, cable sheathing
Technical
TigerTag material TPU · id 43518
Shore hardness is not part of the id
Overview Almost a rigid plastic: slight flex, very fatigue-resistant.
Strength /10 7 (rigid for a TPU)
Chemical resistance OK oils, greases, fuels
VARIES against solvents depending on formulation
Heat resistance ~65–70 °C
Impact resistance Excellent (takes hits without breaking)
UV resistance Good
Nozzle temp 200–250 °C
Bed temp 35–40 °C
Drying 75 °C · 8 h
Density 1.21 g/cm³
Enclosure Not needed
Recommendations Prints almost like a PETG · Bowden generally fine
Examples Wheels, flexible hinges, anti-vibration parts
Technical
TigerTag material ABS · id 20562
Overview Long-standing, heat-resistant. Releases fumes (VOCs) while printing.
Strength /10 8
Chemical resistance POOR acetone — dissolves it (the basis of vapor smoothing), esters
OK oils, dilute bases
Heat resistance ~95–100 °C
Impact resistance Good
UV resistance Poor
Nozzle temp 240–280 °C
Bed temp 85–90 °C
Drying 80 °C · 8 h
Density 1.04 g/cm³
Enclosure Required
Recommendations Fan off · Air filtration (VOCs)
Examples Car interior parts, enclosures, housings
Technical
TigerTag material ASA · id 12844
Overview Like ABS but built for the outdoors (UV, weather).
Strength /10 10
Chemical resistance OK rain, salt, alcohols
POOR acetone, strong acids
Heat resistance ~95–100 °C
Impact resistance Excellent
UV resistance Excellent
Nozzle temp 240–280 °C
Bed temp 95–100 °C
Drying 80 °C · 8 h
Density 1.05 g/cm³
Enclosure Recommended
Recommendations Dry the filament · Low fan
Examples Outdoor parts, garden enclosures
Technical
TigerTag material PA · id 59328
PA6 · id 56666
PA11 · id 29272
PA12 · id 55796
Overview The king of friction and fatigue resistance. Highly hygroscopic.
Strength /10 10
Chemical resistance OK acetone, alcohols, hydrocarbons (gasoline), bases
POOR acids (vinegar, HCl); swells in water
Heat resistance ~110–115 °C
Impact resistance Excellent
UV resistance Fair
Nozzle temp PA 240–280 °C
PA6 240–280 °C
PA11 260–290 °C
PA12 250–290 °C
Bed temp PA 100–105 °C
PA6 100–105 °C
PA11 80–100 °C
PA12 70–90 °C
Drying PA 85 °C · 12 h
PA6 85 °C · 12 h
PA11 80 °C · 12 h
PA12 85 °C · 12 h
Density PA 1.52 g/cm³
PA6 1.52 g/cm³
PA11 —
PA12 1.52 g/cm³
Enclosure Required
Recommendations Drying required before/during printing · Magigoo/PVA glue
Examples Gears, wear/friction parts
Technical
TigerTag material PC · id 30458
Overview Extreme rigidity and thermal/impact resistance.
Strength /10 10
Chemical resistance OK dilute acids, alcohols, greases
FAIR acetone — weakens / crazes
POOR strong bases (ammonia), hot water (hydrolysis)
Heat resistance ~115–130 °C
Impact resistance Excellent (bulletproof glass)
UV resistance Fair (yellows, stays strong)
Nozzle temp 260–290 °C
Bed temp 110–115 °C
Drying 85 °C · 8 h
Density 1.3 g/cm³
Enclosure Required
Recommendations Drying required · Magigoo PC glue
Examples Engine parts, structural parts, molds
Technical
TigerTag material PP · id 30884
Overview Very light, near chemically inert — but (almost) nothing sticks to it.
Strength /10 6
Chemical resistance OK nearly all dilute acids/bases, common solvents, oils, fuels
Heat resistance ~100 °C
Impact resistance Excellent (repeated flexing)
UV resistance Poor
Nozzle temp 220–250 °C
Bed temp 55–60 °C
Drying 60 °C · 4 h
Density 0.9 g/cm³
Enclosure Recommended
Recommendations PP tape required (nothing else sticks) · Wide brim (~2% shrinkage)
Examples Living hinges, bottles, food-contact parts
Composite
TigerTag material PLA-CF · id 48310
PETG-CF · id 55418
PA-CF · id 39944
Overview Chopped carbon fiber (10–25%) in a PLA, PETG or nylon base: stiffer, less shrinkage, matte finish.
Strength /10 8 (rigid, brittle)
Chemical resistance PLA-CF: OK IPA, oils, cold water · FAIR acetone · POOR concentrated acids/bases
PETG-CF: OK water, alcohols, dilute acids, salts · POOR chlorinated solvents, concentrated ketones
PA-CF: OK acetone, alcohols, hydrocarbons, bases · POOR acids; swells in water
Heat resistance PLA-CF ~55–60 °C
PETG-CF ~75–80 °C
PA-CF ~140 °C
Impact resistance Low (brittle despite the rigidity)
UV resistance Poor to good (depends on base)
Nozzle temp PLA-CF 190–240 °C
PETG-CF 240–270 °C
PA-CF 260–300 °C
Bed temp PLA-CF 45–55 °C
PETG-CF 75–80 °C
PA-CF 100–105 °C
Drying PLA-CF 60 °C · 8 h
PETG-CF 70 °C · 8 h
PA-CF 85 °C · 12 h
Density PLA-CF 1.24 g/cm³
PETG-CF 1.27 g/cm³
PA-CF 1.52 g/cm³
Enclosure PLA-CF/PETG-CF not needed
PA-CF required
Recommendations 0.6 mm recommended (0.4 mm minimum) · PA-CF: all-metal hotend + drying required, more demanding than PLA-CF/PETG-CF
Examples Drones, rigid jigs, low-impact fixtures
Composite
TigerTag material PETG-GF · id 34944
PA-GF · id 30594
no PLA-GF entry yet
Overview Chopped glass fiber (10–30%) in a PLA, PETG or nylon base: stiffer than the unfilled base and tougher (less brittle) than the equivalent CF grade — but not electrically conductive, so it doesn’t block radio signals the way CF can.
Strength /10 7 (rigid, more impact-tolerant than CF)
Chemical resistance PLA-GF: OK IPA, oils, cold water · FAIR acetone · POOR concentrated acids/bases
PETG-GF: OK water, alcohols, dilute acids, salts · POOR chlorinated solvents, concentrated ketones
PA-GF: OK acetone, alcohols, hydrocarbons, bases · POOR acids; swells in water
Heat resistance PLA-GF ~55–60 °C
PETG-GF ~75–80 °C
PA-GF ~150–180 °C
Impact resistance Moderate (tougher than CF at the same fiber load)
UV resistance Poor to good (depends on base)
Nozzle temp PETG-GF 230–270 °C
PA-GF 260–300 °C
Bed temp PETG-GF 70–90 °C
PA-GF 40–45 °C
Drying PETG-GF 70 °C · 8 h
PA-GF 85 °C · 12 h
Density PETG-GF —
PA-GF 1.52 g/cm³
Enclosure PLA-GF/PETG-GF not needed
PA-GF required
Recommendations 0.6 mm recommended (0.4 mm minimum) · PA-GF: all-metal hotend + drying required, more demanding than PLA-GF/PETG-GF
Examples RF-transparent housings (antennas, radio gear), tool jigs, impact-tolerant brackets
Composite
TigerTag material PLA · id 38219
+ aspect Metal · id 226
Overview 5–60% metal powder (bronze, copper, stainless…) in a PLA base: metal look and weight, polishes.
Strength /10 5 (fragile base)
Chemical resistance OK IPA (barely touches it), oils, cold water
FAIR acetone — weakens under prolonged exposure, doesn’t dissolve; copper/bronze powder can oxidize and patina in open air
POOR concentrated acids/bases
Heat resistance ~50–60 °C
Impact resistance Low (brittle, very dense so heavy)
UV resistance Poor
Nozzle temp 190–240 °C
Bed temp 45–55 °C
Drying 50 °C · 8 h
Density 1.24 g/cm³
Enclosure Not needed
Recommendations Sand (220 → 1000 grit) then polish
Examples “Metal” figurines/busts, heavy decor objects, trophies
Composite
TigerTag material PLA Wood · id 48001
Overview Wood particles in a PLA base: sands, stains, and oils like real wood.
Strength /10 4
Chemical resistance OK IPA (barely touches it), oils, cold water
FAIR acetone — weakens under prolonged exposure, doesn’t dissolve; absorbs moisture like real wood (swells, can mold)
POOR concentrated acids/bases
Heat resistance ~50–55 °C
Impact resistance Low
UV resistance Poor (grays like outdoor wood)
Nozzle temp 190–240 °C
Bed temp 45–55 °C
Drying 60 °C · 8 h
Density 1.28 g/cm³
Enclosure Not needed
Recommendations Never let it sit hot while idle (chars and clogs the nozzle)
Examples Decor, models, art objects, frames
Support
TigerTag material PVA · id 9483
Overview Water-soluble support material, compatible with PLA.
Strength /10 4
Chemical resistance POOR water — dissolves instantly
OK oils (sometimes)
Heat resistance ~60–70 °C
Impact resistance Poor
UV resistance Poor
Nozzle temp 190–240 °C
Bed temp 30–60 °C
Drying 85 °C · 12 h
Density 1.23 g/cm³
Enclosure Not needed
Recommendations Keep it dry (very hygroscopic) · Use in dual extrusion
Examples Supports for complex geometries (PLA)
Support
TigerTag material HIPS · id 26029
Overview Limonene-soluble support material, compatible with ABS. Also usable on its own.
Strength /10 6
Chemical resistance POOR limonene — soluble (that’s its purpose)
OK bases, alcohols
Heat resistance ~95–100 °C
Impact resistance Good
UV resistance Poor (yellows, becomes brittle)
Nozzle temp 220–270 °C
Bed temp 90–95 °C
Drying 80 °C · 6 h
Density 1.03 g/cm³
Enclosure Required
Recommendations Fan off · Dissolves in limonene
Examples Supports for ABS prints, lightweight prototypes
High-performance
TigerTag material PEEK · id 29815
Overview The pinnacle of printable thermoplastics: extreme mechanical/thermal performance.
Strength /10 10
Chemical resistance OK nearly all solvents, dilute acids, autoclave sterilization
POOR concentrated sulfuric acid
Heat resistance ~250–260 °C
Impact resistance Good
UV resistance Fair
Nozzle temp 390–410 °C
Bed temp 130–145 °C
Drying 120 °C · 6 h
Density 1.32 g/cm³
Enclosure Required, heated >100 °C
Recommendations Drying required
Examples Medical implants, aerospace parts
High-performance
TigerTag material PEI-1010 · id 56527
PEI-9085 · id 14508
Overview Fire-rated aerospace resin, very dimensionally stable.
Strength /10 9
Chemical resistance OK fuels, oils, most solvents
POOR chlorinated solvents, strong bases
Heat resistance ~170–200 °C
Impact resistance Good
UV resistance Fair
Nozzle temp PEI-1010 370–420 °C
PEI-9085 350–390 °C
Bed temp PEI-1010 150–160 °C
PEI-9085 120–160 °C
Drying PEI-1010 130 °C · 12 h
PEI-9085 150 °C · 12 h
Density PEI-1010 1.27 g/cm³
PEI-9085 —
Enclosure Required, heated
Recommendations Borosilicate glass bed · Very hygroscopic: drying required
Examples Aircraft interiors (fire/smoke rating), industrial jigs

Strength, resistance ratings and recommendations are general guidance and vary by brand and batch. Temperatures, drying and density are the reference database’s defaults.